Thursday, March 19, 2020

Canadas Growing Autonomy †Sociology Essay

Canadas Growing Autonomy – Sociology Essay Free Online Research Papers Canadas Growing Autonomy Sociology Essay The twentieth century was a turning point in Canadian history as Canada went through many changes, including economic, and population growths. Today Canada has a position in the world as one of the middle powers. This was achieved by great progress on many fields during the twentieth century. The three most prominent events during the twentieth century which have helped Canada slowly drift away from Great Britain are the King-Byng affair in 1926, the Statute of Westminster in 1931, and finally the creation of Canada’s own flag, in 1965. In the twentieth century, Canada has grown increasingly autonomous from the United Kingdom. In 1926, the King-Byng affair was a great step forward in Canada’s independence from Britain. It all began when Prime Minister Mackenzie King asked the governor general, William Byng, to dissolve parliament and call a general election, where he refused (Wales). As a result of Byng’s refusal, King ensured that, once back in power, he would strip certain powers from the governor general. This would make Canada more independent from the Queen and Britain. This event has changed the way the job of the governor general has been carried out throughout the twentieth century (Wales). After this event Canada could freely pass laws and bills, without fear of intervention by the governor general. As King said after the affair, â€Å"It is a complete control by an individual† about Byng (The National). This showed the kind of power the governor general had before this event, where as now he/she must accept the laws given to be signed. The King-Byng affair is one major event where Canada has moved forward in its independence from Great Britain because Byng refused to call an election, it changed the job of the governor general, and it reduced the amount of power this job has. The statute of Westminster, in 1931, was another step forward in Canada’s autonomy from Britain. This statute removed some restricting acts from the past which restricted Canada’s independence including the Colonial Laws Validity Act of 1865 (Wales). This meant that Canada did not have to follow all the British laws created in Britain. This gave Canada more freedom and independence. As stated in the statute: â€Å"No Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom passed after the commencement of this Act shall extend or be deemed to extend, to a Dominion as part of the law of that Dominion, unless it is expressly declared in that Act that Dominion has requested, and consented to, the enactment thereof.† (Wales) This gave Canada the privileges to not follow all the same rules as the United Kingdom giving Canada more independence. This document gave all former dominions of the United Kingdom equal independence from the UK (Hallowell, 598). All former dominions had equal i ndependence because they could now freely create their own laws without the UK looking over their shoulder throughout the whole process. The statute of Westminster has helped Canada’s independence come a long way because it removed binding acts from the past, gave way for Canada to create their own laws, and gave all former dominions equal independence as the UK. When Canada created their own flag in 1965 they furthered their independence than ever before. The old flag, the Union Jack showed great ties with the United Kingdom because it had a strong bond with the UK (Wales). After the flag was created, the strong bond between the UK and Canada in their flags was broken and Canada was able to use and display their own flag. With the creation of the new flag Canada had their own flag to fly at international events (Wales). With the new flag Canada showed their independence from the UK in international events, such as the Olympics where Canada was respected for their own flag. Canada now had an original symbol to represent their country (Halowell, 428). The maple leaf is now Canada’s symbol which shows great autonomy from England because they are thought of being their own country without any affiliation with the UK. Canada’s new flag was a great step forward in Canadian independence from the UK because strong ties in the union jac k was demolished, it gave Canada something to be represented by, and Canada become known as its own country instead of a country with a back bone in England. Canada has grown increasingly independent from the UK throughout the twentieth century. Canada’s growing autonomy has been shown through the three important events discussed above: which are the creation of Canada’s flag in 1965, the Statute of Westminster in 1931, and finally the King-Byng affair in 1926. Canada should be greatly accredited for its increasing autonomy but on the other hand this process has been very slow. In addition, Canada still has many ties to the UK, which must be removed permanently for Canada to become its own independent country, with no backbone support by England. 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Monday, March 2, 2020

The History of Dr Pepper and inventor Charles Alderton

The History of Dr Pepper and inventor Charles Alderton In 1885, in Waco, Texas, a young Brooklyn-born pharmacist named Charles Alderton invented a new soft drink that would soon become known as Dr Pepper. The carbonated beverage was marketed as having a unique flavor all its own. More than 130 years later, the brand can still be found on shelves and in refrigerated store coolers worldwide. Alderton worked at Morrisons Old Corner Drug Store in Waco, Texas, where carbonated drinks were served at the soda fountain. While there, he began experimenting with his own soft drink recipes. One, in particular, was fast becoming a big hit with customers, who originally ordered the concoction by asking Alderton to shoot them a Waco. As the soft drinks popularity grew, Alderton and Morrison had trouble manufacturing enough Dr Pepper to keep up with the demand for the product. Robert S. Lazenby, owner of the Circle A Ginger Ale Company in Waco, had been impressed with Dr Pepper and was interested in manufacturing, bottling, and distributing the soft drink. Alderton, who had no desire to pursue the business and manufacturing end, he agreed to let Morrison and Lazenby take over. Fast Facts: Dr Pepper The U.S. Patent Office recognizes December 1, 1885, as the first time Dr Pepper was served.In 1891, Morrison and Lazenby formed the Artesian Mfg. Bottling Company, which later became the Dr Pepper Company.In 1904, the company introduced Dr Pepper to 20 million people attending the 1904 Worlds Fair Exposition in St. Louis- the same Worlds Fair that introduced hamburger and hot dog buns and ice cream cones to the public.The Dr Pepper Company is the oldest major manufacturer of soft drink concentrates and syrups in the United States.Dr Pepper is now also sold in the United States, Europe, Asia, Canada, Mexico, and South America, as well as New Zealand and South Africa as an imported good.Varieties of Dr Pepper include a version without high-fructose corn syrup, Diet Dr Pepper, as well as a line of additional flavors first introduced in the 2000s. The Dr Pepper Name There are several theories regarding the origin of the Dr Pepper name. In some versions of the tale, drugstore owner Morrison is credited with naming the drink Dr. Pepper in honor of his friend, Dr. Charles Pepper, while in others, Alderton is said to have gotten one of his first jobs working for Dr. Pepper, and named the soft drink as a nod to his early employer. Another theory is that the pep refers to pepsin, an enzyme that breaks down proteins into smaller peptides. Pepsin is produced in the stomach and is one of the main digestive enzymes in the digestive systems of humans and many other animals, where it helps digest the proteins in food. Or it might have been something more simple. As with many early sodas of the era, Dr Pepper was marketed as a brain tonic and energizing pick-me-up. The pep in Pepper might literally have been named for the lift it supposedly imparted to those who drank it. In the 1950s, the Dr Pepper logo was redesigned. In the new version, the text was slanted and the font was changed. Designers felt that the period made Dr. look like Di: so for reasons of style and legibility, the period was dropped- but to paraphrase Shakespeare, no matter what you call it, a Dr Pepper by any other name would taste as sweet.